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Thursday, February 10, 2011

Companies Act. 1956 - Circulars

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Parthiv Mehta <parthivtmehta@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, Feb 9, 2011 at 4:46 PM
Subject: {jalgaoncas} Companies Act. 1956 - Circulars
To: Mehul R <contact_mehul@yahoo.com>




 

Hi All,

Foll amendments have been made in the Companies Act, 1956: ( FYI pls)

 

1.    Schedul Xiii of the Companies Act 1956 Being Amended- Unlisted Companies Shall not Require Government Approval for Managerial Remuneration Where they have no Profits

2.    Directions Under Section 212 of the Companies Act 1956 Amended by Ministry of Corporate Affairs

3.    General Exemption Under Section 211 of the Companies Act 1956 Notified


Ministry of Corporate Affairs

 

Schedul Xiii of the Companies Act 1956 Being Amended- Unlisted Companies Shall not Require Government Approval for Managerial Remuneration Where they have no Profits

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued today a notification on Managerial Remuneration in unlisted companies having no profits/inadequate profits. The notification reads as under:

Managerial Remuneration in unlisted companies having no profits/ inadequate profits

Companies are divided into private limited and public limited companies. Public limited companies are of two types – listed companies (whose shares are listed on a stock exchange) and unlisted companies. Normally, the general public does not hold shares in unlisted companies. Private limited companies are not subject to any limits on managerial remuneration. Public limited companies (listed and unlisted) with no profits/ inadequate profits are currently required to approach the Ministry for approval in those cases where the remuneration of Directors/ equivalent managerial personnel exceeds certain limits.

2. The matter has been re-examined in the light of the evolving economic and regulatory environment. The primary purpose of regulations over managerial remuneration is to protect stakeholders, particularly shareholders and creditors. Unlisted companies are in several respects similar to private limited companies. A substantial number of the applications coming to the Ministry fall under this category and the Ministry's limited manpower is disproportionately involved in this exercise. In the case of unlisted companies so long as the conditions specified in Schedule XIII, including special resolution of shareholders and absence of default on payment to creditors, are fulfilled approval will not be needed hereafter.

3. Accordingly, Schedule XIII of the Companies Act 1956 is being amended to provide that unlisted companies (which are not subsidiaries of listed companies) shall not require Government approval for managerial remuneration in cases where they have no profits/ inadequate profits, provided they meet the other conditions stipulated in the Schedule.

 

Directions Under Section 212 of the Companies Act 1956 Amended by Ministry of Corporate Affairs

Direction under Section 212

 

 

Section 212 of the Companies Act, 1956 requires holding companies to attach with their balance sheet a copy of the balance sheet, profit and loss account etc of each of its subsidiaries.  In recent years, with the globalization of the Indian economy, there has been a large increase in the number of holding companies and subsidiaries. Accounting policies and practices have also evolved, and Accounting Standards have been issued regarding preparation of consolidated financial statements.

 

The Ministry has been receiving a large number of applications seeking permission not to attach the accounts of subsidiaries.  The Ministry has been granting such permission on case-by-case basis on the basis of certain conditions which are intended to protect the interests of investors. 

 

The matter has been carefully re-examined in the context of the emerging trends in the economy and regulatory and accounting practices.  It has been decided that the permission may be granted on a general basis wherever the Board of Directors of the holding company gives its consent and the conditions prescribed by the Ministry are complied with.  The Ministry has accordingly issued directions through a general circular no. 1/2011 for this purpose.  The conditions to be met by the companies are following:-

(i)            The Board of Directors of the Company has by resolution given consent for not attaching the balance sheet of the subsidiary concerned;

 

(ii)           The company shall present in the annual report, the consolidated financial statements of holding company and all subsidiaries duly audited by its statutory auditors;

 

(iii)          The consolidated financial statement shall be prepared in strict compliance with applicable Accounting Standards and, where applicable, Listing Agreement as prescribed by the Security and Exchange Board of India;

(iv)         The company shall disclose in the consolidated balance sheet the following information in aggregate for each subsidiary including subsidiaries of subsidiaries:- (a) capital (b) reserves (c) total assets (d) total liabilities (e) details of investment (except in case of investment in the subsidiaries) (f) turnover (g) profit before taxation (h) provision for taxation (i) profit after taxation (j) proposed dividend;

 

(v)          The holding company shall undertake in its annual report that annual accounts of the subsidiary companies and the related detailed information shall be made available to shareholders of the holding and subsidiary companies seeking such information at any point of time.  The annual accounts of the subsidiary companies shall also be kept for inspection by any shareholders in the head office of the holding company and of the subsidiary companies concerned and a note to the above effect will be included in the annual report of the holding company. The holding company shall furnish a hard copy of details of accounts of subsidiaries to any shareholder on demand;

 

(vi)         The holding as well as subsidiary companies in question shall regularly file such data to the various regulatory and Government authorities as may be required by them;

 

(vii)        The company shall give Indian rupee equivalent of the figures given in foreign currency appearing in the accounts of the subsidiary companies along with exchange rate as on closing day of the financial year.

 

 

General Exemption Under Section 211 of the Companies Act 1956 Notified

 

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued today a notification on General Exemption under Section 211 of the Companies Act 1956. The notification reads as under:

General Exemption under Section 211

Section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956 requires that the balance sheet and profit and loss account of a company shall be in the form set out in Part I of Schedule VI or in such other form as may be approved by the Central Government either generally or in any particular case.  The Ministry has been regularly receiving requests for exemption from various classes of companies from the disclosure of certain quantitative details required under Schedule VI.  So far, these exemptions were being given on a case-by-case basis with certain conditions. 

2.         These requirements date back to the era when there was industrial licensing etc., and there was a regulatory purpose in monitoring quantitative aspects of production etc.  Their relevance in the present economic and regulatory environment has been re-assessed.  Such disclosures are not required in other countries.  Indian companies have represented that such disclosure puts Indian companies at a competitive disadvantage where their details are known to foreign competitors, but they cannot get the details from the other side. 

3.         Accordingly, the Central Government has, by notification, issued a general exemption whereby the categories of companies in column (2) of the Table below will be exempted from the disclosures given in column 3:-

 

SN

Class of Companies

Exemptions from para(s) of Part-II of Schedule VI.

1.

Companies producing Defence Equipments including Space Research;

para 3(i)(a), 3(ii(a), 3(ii)(d), 4-C, 4-D (a) to (e) except (d).

2.

Export Oriented company (whose export is more than 20% of the turnover);

para 3(i)(a) 3(ii)(a), 3(ii)(b), 3(ii)(d).

3.

Shipping companies (Including Airlines);

para 4-D (a) to (e) except (d). 

4.

Hotel companies (including Restaurants);

para 3(i)(a) and 3(ii)(d)

5.

Manufacturing companies/multi-product companies;

para 3(i)(a) and 3(ii)(a).

6.

Trading companies;

para 3(i)(a) and 3(ii)(b).

 

 

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--
Regards,
Parthiv Mehta


ELECTRICITY RATES APPLICABLE TO CAs OFFICE



---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Darshan Jain <cadrjain@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 10:17 AM
Subject: Re: {jalgaoncas} URGENT
To: jalgaoncas@googlegroups.com


Just go through the judgment. I think this should help you in putting forth your case that a CA office is not a commercial establishment.

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION WRIT PETITION NO. 1256 OF 1992

Municipal Corporation of the City of Pune, a Body Corporated ]
under the B.P.M.C. Act, and having its office at Main Building, Shivajinagar, Pune – 5]..Petitioner

versus

1. Shri Bhagwan Ganesh Sabne aged about 74 years, Occ: Retired, residing at Shri Gajanan Prasad Co-operative Housing Society (Proposed) ]
111/8, Erandawana, Income Tax Lane, Pune – 411 004 ]

2. Mrs. Smita Sudhir Sabne aged about 36 years, ]
Occ: Tax Consultant Residing at as above. ]..Respondents

Mr. R. M. Pethe h/f. Mr. R. G. Ketkar for the
Petitioner.

Mr. S. Phatak h/f Mr. A. V. Anturkar, for the
Respondents.

CORAM : D. G. DESHPANDE, J.

DATE : 12TH SEPTEMBER, 2006

ORAL JUDGMENT :

Heard Advocate for the Petitioner and the Respondents.
1. Respondent No.1 is a Chartered Accountant.

2. He was served with a notice of payment of tax by the petitioner – Pune Municipal Corporation. He challenged the said notice by filing Appeal before the Court of Principal Judge, Small Causes Court, Pune, vide Municipal Appeal No. 72 of 1988. The Appeal was allowed and the assessment made by the Corporation was set aside. Against the said Order, the Petitioner filed Civil Appeal No. 829 of 1989 before the District Judge, Pune. The said Appeal was dismissed by the District Judge, Pune, vide Order dated 2.3.1991. Against the said order, the Pune Municipal Corporation – Petitioner, has filed this writ petition.

3. A short question is involved in this Petition and that is whether user of the premises by the Respondent No.1 for his profession of Chartered Accountant can make him liable to taxes which can be levied in respect of premises used for the purpose of trade and business.

4. Advocate for the petitioner tried to contend that admittedly the premises are not used by the Respondent No.1 for residence, he is carrying on his business and therefore he must pay the taxes leviable at premises used for business. My attention was drawn by the Advocate for the Petitioner to Proviso to Section 129 of Bombay Provincial Municipal Corporation Act, 1949 (hereinafter referred to as "the Act of 1949″). The Proviso reads as under: "Provided that the Corporation may, when fixing under section 99 or section 150 the rate at which general tax shall be levied for any official year or part of an official year, determine that the rate leviable in respect of buildings and lands or portions of buildings and lands in which any particular class of trade or business is carried on shall be higher than the rate fixed in respect of other buildings and lands or portions of buildings and lands by an amount not exceeding one-half of the rate so fixed."
The Principal Judge, Small Causes Court, Pune, and thereafter the District Judge, Pune, negatived the contention of the Corporation holding that profession of Chartered Accountant is neither a trade nor a business. Advocate for the Respondents drew my attention to the judgment reported in Current Tax Reporter Volume 80 Phillipos & Company, Chartered Accountants & Ors. versus State. This is the Judgment of the Karnataka High Court, wherein it is held that Office of the Chartered Accountant or of a firm of a Chartered Accountant is not an establishment within the meaning of Section 2(i) of the Karnataka Shops and Commercial Establishments Act, 1961, it is neither a shop nor a commercial
establishment.

5. It is true that in the aforesaid decision, the question of annual rating value is not involved. However, the fact remains that even the Karnataka High Court has not accepted the submission of the Corporation that office of the Chartered Accountant is a commercial establishment. The Proviso which is provided, reproduced above, makes a distinction about the use of the building for the purpose of trade or business. Advocate for the petitioner could not show me any provision of the said Act of 1949 wherein commercial premises have been defined.

6. Admittedly, Chartered Accountancy is a profession and it is not a business. The reasoning and logic given by the lower court and the lower appellate court, cannot be faulted with, and, therefore, there is no merit in this Petition, the same is dismissed. Rule is discharged accordingly. However, in the circumstances, there will be no order as to costs.

(D.G. DESHPANDE, J. )

 

ELECTRICITY RATES APPLICABLE TO CAs OFFICE



---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: vivek pingle <vmpingle@hotmail.com>
Date: Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 10:59 AM
Subject: RE: {jalgaoncas} URGENT
To: jalgaoncas <jalgaoncas@googlegroups.com>


Dear Shri. Saberwal,
 
Attached herwith is order from MERC stating CA office to be a domestic consumer instead of commercial.
 
Pl. see whether there is any such provision in UP Electricity act.

Click Here: https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=explorer&chrome=true&srcid=1ihY8msHbyPwkfeawWgI5dEukCE11jLrXffrUSwMHHIrlOJwdeaNpb4cFAJn-&hl=en&authkey=CI6jtv4G
 
Thanks & Regards,
 
CA V.M.Pingle,
3, Second Floor,
Ganesh Plaza,
264, Baliram Peth,
Jalgaon - 425001.
0257-2227755.
9822754853.



 

Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2011 18:37:15 +0530
From: ca.sabharwal@ymail.com
Subject: {jalgaoncas} URGENT
To:

Dear Sir (s)
 
Today the SDO Electricity Deptt. was at round and has noted the details of the office stating that the CA activity is a commercial activity and has to be levied commercial rates for Electricity Consumption.
 
I am having my place of work in a residential premises.
 
Can you please help me with valid inputs to escape the levy/ penalty.............
 
Thanks in anticipation! 


 

G. Saberwal & Associates

Chartered Accountants




--

General Exemption under section 211


The Central Government has, by notification, issued a general exemption whereby certain categories of companies will be exempted from the certain disclosures under Part I of the Schedule VI.

 

General Exemption under section 211

The Central Government has, by notification, issued a general exemption whereby certain categories of companies will be exempted from the certain disclosures under Part I of the Schedule VI.

Click here for the Press Note No. 2/2011 dated 8.2.2011 for further details.

Unlisted Companies Shall not Require Government Approval for Managerial Remuneration Where they have no Profits

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: ATUL KULKARNI <atulvkulkarni@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 10:22 PM
Subject: Re: Message from EGroup of SolapurCAs Fw: {Amresh's CA's} Unlisted Companies Shall not Require Government Approval for Managerial Remuneration Where they have no Profits
To: SolapurCAs@yahoogroups.com


On 2/8/11, Deepak Gadgil <gadgildeepak2000@yahoo.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> CA Deepak Gadgil,
> Solapur, Maharashtra
> 9422068273 / 9960633199
>
> --- On Tue, 8/2/11, CA Vashisht Amresh-Moderator <amresh_vashisht@yahoo.com>
> wrote:
>
>
> From: CA Vashisht Amresh-Moderator <amresh_vashisht@yahoo.com>
> Subject: {Amresh's CA's} Unlisted Companies Shall not Require Government
> Approval for Managerial Remuneration Where they have no Profits
> To: ICAI_CIRC_MEERUT_CA@yahoogroups.com
> Date: Tuesday, 8 February, 2011, 9:09 PM
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Unlisted Companies Shall not Require Government Approval for Managerial
> Remuneration Where they have no Profits
>
> The Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued today a notification on Managerial
> Remuneration in unlisted companies having no profits/inadequate profits. The
> notification reads as under:
>
> Managerial Remuneration in unlisted companies having no profits/ inadequate
> profits
>
> Companies are divided into private limited and public limited companies.
> Public limited companies are of two types â€" listed companies (whose shares
> are listed on a stock exchange) and unlisted companies. Normally, the
> general public does not hold shares in unlisted companies. Private limited
> companies are not subject to any limits on managerial remuneration. Public
> limited companies (listed and unlisted) with no profits/ inadequate profits
> are currently required to approach the Ministry for approval in those cases
> where the remuneration of Directors/ equivalent managerial personnel exceeds
> certain limits.
>
> 2. The matter has been re-examined in the light of the evolving economic and
> regulatory environment. The primary purpose of regulations over managerial
> remuneration is to protect stakeholders, particularly shareholders and
> creditors. Unlisted companies are in several respects similar to private
> limited companies. A substantial number of the applications coming to the
> Ministry fall under this category and the Ministry̢۪s limited manpower is
> disproportionately involved in this exercise. In the case of unlisted
> companies so long as the conditions specified in Schedule XIII, including
> special resolution of shareholders and absence of default on payment to
> creditors, are fulfilled approval will not be needed hereafter.
>
> 3. Accordingly, Schedule XIII of the Companies Act 1956 is being amended to
> provide that unlisted companies (which are not subsidiaries of listed
> companies) shall not require Government approval for managerial remuneration
> in cases where they have no profits/ inadequate profits, provided they meet
> the other conditions stipulated in the Schedule.
>
> CA AMRESH VASHISHT, FCA, DISA
> Member,ICAI Committee For Capacity Building of CA Firms & Small & Medium
> Practioner
> Moderator,http://in.groups.yahoo.com/group/ICAI_CIRC_MEERUT_CA
> The largest 25000 CA  Members GROUP in the WORLD .
> 1 1 5, Chappel Street, Meerut Cantt, UP, INDIA.
>  Phone: 0 1 2 1-2 6 6 1 9 4 6. Cell: 9 8 3 7 5 1 5 4 3 2.
> FOLLOW     http://twitter.com/caamresh        ADD
> http://www.facebook.com/amresh.vashisht

Direction under Section 212(8) of the Companies Act, 1956


MCA has decided to grant a general exemption u/s 212 which requires companies to attach the annual accounts and other information of its subsidiaries to the balance sheet of holding company,  provided certain conditions are fulfilled.

 

Direction under Section 212(8) of the Companies Act, 1956

General Circular No: 2 /2011

No: 5/12/2007-CL-III
Government of India
Ministry of Corporate Affairs

5th floor, `A' Wing, Shastri Bhavan,
Dr. R.P. Road, New Delhi-110 001.
Dated: 8th February, 2011

To
All Regional Directors
All Registrar of Companies

Subject: Direction under Section 212(8) of the Companies Act, 1956.
Sir,

It has been noticed that a large number of companies are approaching the Ministry for exemption under Section 212(8) of the Companies Act, 1956. The matter was examined in the context of the globalizing Indian economy, the increased number of subsidiaries, and the introduction of accounting standards on consolidated financial statements. It has been decided to grant a general exemption provided certain conditions are fulfilled.

The Central Government hereby directs that provisions of Section 212 shall not apply in relation to subsidiaries of those companies which fulfil the following conditions:-

(i) The Board of Directors of the Company has by resolution given consent for not attaching the balance sheet of the subsidiary concerned;

(ii) The company shall present in the annual report, the consolidated financial statements of holding company and all subsidiaries duly audited by its statutory auditors;

(iii) The consolidated financial statement shall be prepared in strict compliance with applicable Accounting Standards and, where applicable, Listing Agreement as prescribed by the Security and Exchange Board of India;

(iv) The company shall disclose in the consolidated balance sheet the following information in aggregate for each subsidiary including subsidiaries of subsidiaries:- (a) capital (b) reserves (c) total assets (d) total liabilities (e) details of investment (except in case of investment in the subsidiaries) (f) turnover (g) profit before taxation (h) provision for taxation (i) profit after taxation (j) proposed dividend;

(v) The holding company shall undertake in its annual report that annual accounts of the subsidiary companies and the related detailed information shall be made available to shareholders of the holding and subsidiary companies seeking such information at any point of time. The annual accounts of the subsidiary companies shall also be kept for inspection by any shareholders in the head office of the holding company and of the subsidiary companies concerned and a note to the above effect will be included in the annual report of the holding company. The holding company shall furnish a hard copy of details of accounts of subsidiaries to any shareholder on demand;

(vi) The holding as well as subsidiary companies in question shall regularly file such data to the various regulatory and Government authorities as may be required by them;

(vii) The company shall give Indian rupee equivalent of the figures given in foreign currency appearing in the accounts of the subsidiary companies along with exchange rate as on closing day of the financial year;

Yours faithfully

(Jaikant Singh)
Director

Changes in TDS Certificate - by tin-nsdl.com

Dear Friends / Members,

In the recent announcement as published in the TIN-NSDL web portal, from the F.Y. 2010-11 onwards, instead of printing the Provisional Receipt No. (As provided in the Acknowledgement received on submission of the TDS return), the Receipt No. is to be printed. The announcement may be viewed from the following link:
 
http://www.tin-nsdl.com/Form1616A.asp
 
 
To get this new 8 character (alphabets only) Receipt No., click on the link below and enter your TAN No. and the Provisional Receipt No.:
 
https://onlineservices.tin.nsdl.com/TIN/JSP/tds/linktoUnAuthorizedInput.jsp
 
 
 The Receipt No. can be viewed and this needs to be printed in the TDS Certificates (Form 16/16A) instead of the Provisional Receipt No. as was the case earlier. Please note that this new Receipt No. is applicable only for returns pertaining to Financial Year 2010-11 onwards.

--
--------------------
CA Umesh Malvade
Chartered Accountant