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Friday, September 16, 2011

ITR (TRIB) VOL 11 PART 4

Bad debt --Deduction--Condition precedent--Writing off in accounting year--Resolution for writing off in subsequent year not relevant--Amount deductible as bad debt--Income-tax Act, 1961, s. 36-- Sashak Noble Metals Ltd. v. ITO (Mumbai) . . . 335

Business income --Remission or cessation of trading liability--Transfer of loan from sister-concern--No trading transaction--Creditor not acknowledging debt--Amount not assessable under section 41--Outstanding liability due to trading transaction becoming subsequently non-payable--Section 41 applicable--Amount to be added to business income of assessee--Income-tax Act, 1961, s. 41-- Sashak Noble Metals Ltd. v. ITO (Mumbai) . . . 335

Capital gains --Computation--Full value of consideration--Reference to Valuation Officer under section 142A for valuation of market value--Not permissible--No material to show assessee had received any sum in excess of that shown in sale deed--No material to show whether value shown in sale deed was higher or lower than stamp value--Direction to adopt value in accordance with section 50C--Income-tax Act, 1961, ss. 48, 50C, 142A-- Sumit Khurana v. Asst. CIT (Delhi) . . . 377

Charitable purpose --Charitable trust--Exemption--Registration of trust--Authorities to satisfy themselves about genuineness of activities of trust but not nature of activity by which income derived by trust--Trust formed to run hospital earnings from which to be used for charitable purpose--Assessee entitled to registration--Income-tax Act, 1961, ss. 12A, 12AA-- Guru Harkishan Medical Trust v. Director of Income-tax (Exemptions) (Delhi) . . . 361

Co-operative society --Special deduction--Interest received from credit facilities to members--Assessee not a credit society-- Not entitled to deduction--Income-tax Act, 1961, s. 80P(2)(a)(i)-- ITO v. Modern Engineers Construction Co-op. Society (Chennai) . . . 393

Penalty --Concealment of income--Additions made by Assessing Officer on account of disallowance of expenditure--No material to show concealment by assessee--Penalty not imposable--Income-tax Act, 1961, s. 271(1)(c)-- Deputy CIT v. Eagle Iron and Metal Industries Ltd. (Mumbai) . . . 384

----Production of cinematograph films--Statement to be filed in Form 52A--Failure to file by due dates--Explanation that assessee under bona fide belief that form to be filed with return--Commissioner (Appeals) finding reasonable cause for delay and reducing penalty--Order attaining finality--Order of Commissioner (Appeals) confirmed--Income-tax Act, 1961, s. 272A(2)(c)-- Deputy CIT v. Dasari Narayana Rao (Chennai) . . . 403

Search and seizure --Block assessment--Assessment set aside by Tribunal with direction to decide afresh on basis of evidence found during course of search--Commissioner (Appeals) to follow directions issued by Tribunal--Income-tax Act, 1961, ss. 132(4), 158BC-- Krishna Terine P. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (Ahmedabad) . . . 405

----Block assessment--Income-tax authorities--Jurisdiction--Central Board of Direct Taxes--Powers--Joint Director substituting Deputy Commissioner--Only case of redesignation--Board has power to authorise Deputy Commissioner to carry out necessary searches--No fresh notification required--Income-tax Act, 1961, s. 132--General Clauses Act, 1897, s. 24-- Addl. CIT v. Dr. D. P. Agarwal (Lucknow) . . . 341

----Block assessment--Last warrant of authorisation executed on 7-9-1999--Assessment order passed within limitation--Income-tax Act, 1961, ss. 132, 158BC, 158BE-- Addl. CIT v. Dr. D. P. Agarwal (Lucknow) . . . 341

----Block assessment--Search prior to June 1, 2002--Surcharge in addition to income-tax leviable on undisclosed income--Proviso to section 113 clarificatory--Income-tax Act, 1961, ss. 113, 158BC-- Krishna Terine P. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (Ahmedabad) . . . 405

----Block assessment--Undisclosed income--Addition on unaccounted investment --No evidence found during search indicating assessee made investments--Addition to be deleted--Income-tax Act, 1961, s. 158BC-- Krishna Terine P. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (Ahmedabad) . . . 405

----Block assessment--Undisclosed income--Addition on unaccounted receivable and investment in computer--Matter remanded--Income-tax Act, 1961, s. 158BC-- Krishna Terine P. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (Ahmedabad) . . . 405

Trust --Creation of trust--Committee empowered to create trust to manage affairs of charitable institutions--Delhi Sikh Gurudwaras Act, 1971, s. 24(iv)-- Guru Harkishan Medical Trust v. Director of Income-tax (Exemptions) (Delhi) . . . 361

 

SECTIONWISE INDEX TO CASES REPORTED IN THIS PART

Delhi Sikh Gurudwaras Act, 1971 :

S. 24(iv) --Trust--Creation of trust--Committee empowered to create trust to manage affairs of charitable institutions-- Guru Harkishan Medical Trust v. Director of Income-tax (Exemptions) (Delhi) . . . 361

General Clauses Act, 1897 :

S. 24 --Search and seizure--Block assessment--Income-tax authorities--Jurisdiction--Central Board of Direct Taxes--Powers--Joint Director substituting Deputy Commissioner--Only case of redesignation--Board has power to authorise Deputy Commissioner to carry out necessary searches--No fresh notification required-- Addl. CIT v. Dr. D. P. Agarwal (Lucknow) . . . 341

Income-tax Act, 1961 :

S. 12A --Charitable purpose--Charitable trust--Exemption--Registration of trust--Authorities to satisfy themselves about genuineness of activities of trust but not nature of activity by which income derived by trust--Trust formed to run hospital earnings from which to be used for charitable purpose--Assessee entitled to registration-- Guru Harkishan Medical Trust v. Director of Income-tax (Exemptions) (Delhi) . . . 361

S. 12AA --Charitable purpose--Charitable trust--Exemption--Registration of trust--Authorities to satisfy themselves about genuineness of activities of trust but not nature of activity by which income derived by trust--Trust formed to run hospital earnings from which to be used for charitable purpose--Assessee entitled to registration-- Guru Harkishan Medical Trust v. Director of Income-tax (Exemptions) (Delhi) . . . 361

S. 36 --Bad debt--Deduction--Condition precedent--Writing off in accounting year --Resolution for writing off in subsequent year not relevant--Amount deductible as bad debt-- Sashak Noble Metals Ltd. v. ITO (Mumbai) . . . 335

S. 41 --Business income--Remission or cessation of trading liability--Transfer of loan from sister-concern--No trading transaction--Creditor not acknowledging debt--Amount not assessable under section 41--Outstanding liability due to trading transaction becoming subsequently non-payable--Section 41 applicable--Amount to be added to business income of assessee-- Sashak Noble Metals Ltd. v. ITO (Mumbai) . . . 335

S. 48 --Capital gains--Computation--Full value of consideration--Reference to Valuation Officer under section 142A for valuation of market value--Not permissible--No material to show assessee had received any sum in excess of that shown in sale deed--No material to show whether value shown in sale deed was higher or lower than stamp value--Direction to adopt value in accordance with section 50C-- Sumit Khurana v. Asst. CIT (Delhi) . . . 377

S. 50C --Capital gains--Computation--Full value of consideration--Reference to Valuation Officer under section 142A for valuation of market value--Not permissible--No material to show assessee had received any sum in excess of that shown in sale deed --No material to show whether value shown in sale deed was higher or lower than stamp value--Direction to adopt value in accordance with section 50C-- Sumit Khurana v. Asst. CIT (Delhi) . . . 377

S. 80P(2)(a)(i) --Co-operative society--Special deduction--Interest received from credit facilities to members--Assessee not a credit society--Not entitled to deduction-- ITO v. Modern Engineers Construction Co-op. Society (Chennai) . . . 393

S. 113 --Search and seizure--Block assessment--Search prior to June 1, 2002--Surcharge in addition to income-tax leviable on undisclosed income--Proviso to section 113 clarificatory-- Krishna Terine P. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (Ahmedabad) . . . 405

S. 132 --Search and seizure--Block assessment--Last warrant of authorisation executed on 7-9-1999--Assessment order passed within limitation-- Addl. CIT v. Dr. D. P. Agarwal (Lucknow) . . . 341

S. 132(4) --Search and seizure--Block assessment--Assessment set aside by Tribunal with direction to decide afresh on basis of evidence found during course of search--Commissioner (Appeals) to follow directions issued by Tribunal-- Krishna Terine P. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (Ahmedabad) . . . 405

S. 142A --Capital gains--Computation--Full value of consideration--Reference to Valuation Officer under section 142A for valuation of market value--Not permissible--No material to show assessee had received any sum in excess of that shown in sale deed--No material to show whether value shown in sale deed was higher or lower than stamp value--Direction to adopt value in accordance with section 50C-- Sumit Khurana v. Asst. CIT (Delhi) . . . 377

S. 158BC --Search and seizure--Block assessment--Assessment set aside by Tribunal with direction to decide afresh on basis of evidence found during course of search--Commissioner (Appeals) to follow directions issued by Tribunal-- Krishna Terine P. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (Ahmedabad) . . . 405

----Search and seizure--Block assessment--Last warrant of authorisation executed on 7-9-1999--Assessment order passed within limitation-- Addl. CIT v. Dr. D. P. Agarwal (Lucknow) . . . 341

----Search and seizure--Block assessment--Search prior to June 1, 2002--Surcharge in addition to income-tax leviable on undisclosed income--Proviso to section 113 clarificatory-- Krishna Terine P. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (Ahmedabad) . . . 405

----Search and seizure--Block assessment--Undisclosed income--Addition on unaccounted investment--No evidence found during search indicating assessee made investments--Addition to be deleted-- Krishna Terine P. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (Ahmedabad) . . . 405

----Search and seizure--Block assessment--Undisclosed income--Addition on unaccounted receivable and investment in computer--Matter remanded-- Krishna Terine P. Ltd. v. Asst. CIT (Ahmedabad) . . . 405

S. 158BE --Search and seizure--Block assessment--Last warrant of authorisation executed on 7-9-1999--Assessment order passed within limitation-- Addl. CIT v. Dr. D. P. Agarwal (Lucknow) . . . 341

S. 271(1)(c) --Penalty--Concealment of income--Additions made by Assessing Officer on account of disallowance of expenditure--No material to show concealment by assessee--Penalty not imposable-- Deputy CIT v. Eagle Iron and Metal Industries Ltd. (Mumbai) . . . 384

S. 272A(2)(c)--Penalty--Production of cinematograph films--Statement to be filed in Form 52A--Failure to file by due dates--Explanation that assessee under bona fide belief that form to be filed with return--Commissioner (Appeals) finding reasonable cause for delay and reducing penalty--Order attaining finality--Order of Commissioner (Appeals) confirmed--Deputy CIT v. Dasari Narayana Rao (Chennai) . . . 403

 

 

CA. RAJU SHAH

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